Information Technology and The Environment Research Paper

Information Technology and The Environment - Research Paper Example The public conscious concerning the issues of environment have risen so as to respond to the scientific research and the increasing media reporting on the environmental threats and global warming. In business, the sustainability of the environment is a vital section of the movement to corporate social responsibility. On the side of the policy, laws of environment that are new, targets, and regulations have been set at all governmental levels. To date, the environment is high on the firms agenda, non-government organisations, governments and consumers. The possibility of strong international and national commitment in reducing the emission of greenhouse gas and obtain the required goals of environment will establish pressure of finding ways of achieving huge efficiency in the energy usage while maintaining the growth of the economy. The global warming threat is closely associated to the challenges of energy security and the increasing cost of energy, as the emissions of GHG are highly correlated in the use of energy. This makes the environmental convergence, economic interests and security of the environment to increase. In the community of information systems, the concept of sustainability became a significant issue in the aspects of reducing the direct impacts of the environment and the use of information technology. The efficiency of energy in data and hardware centres progresses towards a huge attention deal, provided the ability of reducing the emissions and low costs of energy. Another issue of concern in the environment is the recycling of the electronic waste. In the industry of information and technology, major companies of hardware advocate for the environmental friendly design elimination and reusability of chemicals that are toxic. In this regard, there are reported studies that have notably been explored in the field of environment and information technology. Zadok

The family a place of instability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The family a place of instability - Essay Example   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A functionalist approach to the family sees this group of people as necessary to meet the wider needs of society, functioning to create a stable and harmonious climate that enables the wider community to function effectively and efficiently. In this way, the family is considered also a haven for its members, as the positive influences this institution has on its members is able to extend outward to the external society. 20th century interactionist theory, which seeks to investigate family relations at a micro-level, echoes this focus on the family unit’s ability to protect and buffer its members form external social sphere.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Parsons describes the benefits of the family as being the socialisation of children into social norms and community values; and for the stabilisation of adult psyches that hold positions of power in Western society. The family’s stabilising influence, according to Parson’s, is due t o the division of labour within the family that enables there to be a primary wage-earner and a social sphere primary home-maker that function to reduce conflict and competition that may span into wider society. Hence, the activities and purpose of each family member serves to support and motivate the activities and purpose of other family members. Parson maintained that the changes to family structure in modern times have served as an advantage to the family.... Macionis and Plummer (2002) define a family as a social institution that can be found to exist in all societies. The function of the institution being to unite people into a cooperative group, to enable survival and raising of children, socialization of children and a regulation of the sexual activity of the people within the group. The family unit being a social group of two or more people who may be related through blood or marriage, or through adoption or by virtue of cohabitation or family by choice, and so share in the economic and social responsibilities (Macionis & Plummer, 2002).A functionalist approach to the family sees this group of people as necessary to meet the wider needs of society, functioning to create a stable and harmonious climate that enables the wider community to function effectively and efficiently (). In this way, the family is considered also a haven for its members, as the positive influences this institution has on its members is able to extend outward to the external society. 20th century interactionist theory, which seeks to investigate family relations at a micro-level, echoes this focus on the family unit's ability to protect and buffer its members form external social sphere.Parsons ( ) describes the benefits of the family as being the socialisation of children into social norms and community values; and for the stabilisation of adult psyches that hold positions of power in Western society (). The family's stabilising influence, according to Parson's, is due to the division of labour within the family that enables there to be a primary wage-earner and a primary home-maker that function to